8 min read · updated Sep 12, 2026

What to include on an invoice

The complete checklist of what to include on an invoice: number, dates, both parties, descriptions, amounts, taxes, payment details and terms.

An invoice does two jobs at once. It tells the client what to pay and how, and it becomes a record both sides keep for their accounts. Leave something out and one of those jobs fails: the payment stalls in a query, or the document does not satisfy the bookkeeper months later.

This checklist covers the elements almost every invoice needs, the ones that are required in specific situations, and the optional fields that quietly prevent follow-up emails. It maps each element to the block that carries it in Simple Invoice, so you can see where it goes on the page. Exact legal requirements differ by country and by your tax registration — confirm them with your accountant or tax authority.

1. The word "Invoice" as the title

The document must say what it is. "Invoice" at the top, in the largest type on the page, tells a finance team to route it to accounts payable rather than to file it as a quote or a statement. If the document is something else — a pro forma invoice, a credit note, a receipt — the title must say so, because those documents are treated differently.

In Simple Invoice the title is a setting on the header block, so the same layout can produce an invoice, a pro forma or a quote by changing one field. Invoice vs receipt vs quote explains when each is the right document.

2. A unique, sequential invoice number

Every invoice carries a number that no other invoice from you has. Tax authorities generally expect the sequence to be continuous, clients use it to reference the payment, and you use it to find the document later. A prefix plus a padded counter — INV-0042 — is enough; adding the year (INV-2026-0042) helps when you file by year. Invoice numbering best practices covers the trade-offs.

The number belongs in two places: prominently near the title, and in the details list so it is unambiguous. Simple Invoice can show it in the header block and always lists it in the details block; the counter increments each time you create an invoice and warns you if a number is already in use.

3. Issue date and due date

The issue date fixes the invoice in time — for your books, for the client's accounting period and for calculating when payment is due. The due date is the date by which payment must arrive; state it as a calendar date, not only as a term like "30 days", so nobody has to count.

Some invoices also need a supply date or tax point — the date the goods were delivered or the service completed — when it differs from the issue date. Add it in a reference field or a text block if your jurisdiction asks for it.

Write dates in a format the client cannot misread. 12/09/2026 means different things in different countries; 12 September 2026 or 2026-09-12 does not. Simple Invoice formats dates from a pattern you choose, in any of twenty-five locales, so a French client can receive 12 septembre 2026 without you typing it.

4. Your business details

Name, address and a way to contact you at minimum. If you are registered for VAT, GST or a similar tax, the registration number is normally mandatory. Sole traders in some countries must show their own name alongside the trading name, and companies often must show their registration number and registered office.

This is the From block. Fill it once in your business profile; Simple Invoice snapshots it onto every invoice, so old invoices keep the details that were correct when they were issued.

  • Business or trading name (and legal name if different)
  • Postal address
  • Email and, optionally, phone and website
  • Tax or VAT registration number where applicable
  • Company registration number and registered office where required

5. The client's details

The Bill To block names who owes the money. Use the legal entity that contracted you, with its address and — where tax rules demand it, for example on business-to-business sales across borders — its tax registration number. If the client gave you a contact name, department or cost centre for the invoice, include it; accounts payable teams route by these fields.

Type these details into the Bill To block on the invoice. Extra fields (a cost centre, a supplier number they assigned to you) print when the block's extra-fields toggle is on.

6. A clear description of what was supplied

Each line describes one deliverable specifically enough that the person approving payment can match it to an order, quote or contract. Include the period for time-based work ("Consulting — August 2026"), the deliverable for project work ("Logo system — final files") and the product name and variant for goods.

The items block carries one row per line. A secondary details line under each description is the right place for scope notes, dates worked or a ticket reference, so the main description stays short enough to scan.

7. Quantity, unit, rate and line amount

For every line: how many, of what unit, at what rate, and the resulting amount. For a fixed-price deliverable the quantity is one and the rate is the price. Showing the arithmetic lets the client verify the total without asking, and it is what tax authorities mean when they require the unit price and quantity.

Simple Invoice shows columns for number, unit, quantity, rate, tax, discount and amount; hide the ones a given invoice does not need. Line amounts are quantity times rate, rounded to the currency's decimals, with any per-line discount applied and shown.

8. Subtotal, taxes and the total due

The totals block moves from the sum of the lines to the figure the client must pay: subtotal, any invoice-level discount, each tax shown separately with its label and rate, the total, any amount already paid, and the balance due. Where you charge tax, the tax amount and the rate applied must appear; where a line is exempt or zero-rated, the invoice should say so. Tax basics for invoices explains the vocabulary.

Make the balance due the most visible number on the page. Simple Invoice emphasises it by default, and shows amount paid and balance due whenever a deposit has been recorded.

9. The currency

State the currency once, unambiguously. A bare $ could be US, Canadian, Australian or several others; the ISO code — USD, CAD, AUD — is never ambiguous, so use it at least once, for example next to the total or in the payment terms.

Simple Invoice formats every amount from an ISO currency code and lets you display the symbol, the code or both, with separators and decimals matched to the client's locale. How to invoice international clients covers choosing and presenting a currency.

10. How to pay you

Payment details are the part clients most often have to ask for. Give every identifier their bank will request, exactly as your bank records it.

  • Account holder name (must match the bank's record)
  • IBAN, or account number and bank/branch code for domestic transfers
  • BIC/SWIFT for international transfers
  • Bank name and, where used, the bank's address
  • Alternative methods you accept — a payment service email or a card link — and whether fees are added
  • The reference the client should quote, usually the invoice number

11. Payment terms

State the due period in plain language and the consequences of missing it, if you apply any. "Payment due within 14 days of the invoice date. Late payments may incur interest as permitted by law." is complete; "Net 14" assumes the reader knows the shorthand. If you offer an early-payment discount or require a deposit, those terms belong here too. Invoice payment terms explained has wording you can adapt.

The terms block prints your default terms text; edit it per invoice when a client negotiated something different.

Optional fields that prevent queries

None of these are universally required, and each one removes a reason for a client to write back instead of paying.

  • Purchase order number — mandatory in practice for many corporate clients; their system matches the invoice to the PO.
  • Reference or project code — the client's job number, your proposal number or the contract reference.
  • Place of issue — required on invoices in some countries; harmless elsewhere.
  • Notes — a thank-you, delivery information or a note that a deposit has been deducted.
  • Signature line — expected on some contractor and pro forma documents.
  • Footer — company registration details or a website, repeated on every page, with page numbers on multi-page invoices.

What to leave off

Do not include more personal data than the client needs — your date of birth or a personal identity number rarely belongs on an invoice unless your tax authority requires it. Do not include full card numbers, passwords for a client portal, or internal cost breakdowns you would not want forwarded. Keep marketing to a single line at most; the invoice's job is to be paid, not to sell the next project.

The one-minute checklist

Run down this list before every send. It takes less time than one follow-up email.

  • Title says Invoice (or the correct document type)
  • Unique number, issue date, due date as a calendar date
  • Your name, address, contact and tax id if registered
  • Client's legal name, address and any PO or reference they asked for
  • One clear line per deliverable with quantity, unit, rate and amount
  • Subtotal, taxes shown separately, total and balance due
  • Currency stated once by ISO code
  • Complete payment details and the reference to quote
  • Payment terms in plain words

Questions

Do I need to put my tax id on every invoice?

If you are registered for VAT, GST or an equivalent, generally yes — the registration number is part of what makes the document a valid tax invoice. If you are not registered, there is usually nothing to show, though some countries expect a note saying tax is not charged. Confirm with your tax authority.

Do I have to include my home address if I work from home?

Most jurisdictions require a business address on invoices, and for a sole trader that is often the home address. Some allow a registered office or a virtual office address instead. Check the rules where you are registered.

Does an invoice need a signature?

Usually not for validity, though some clients and some countries expect one on paper invoices or on documents that double as acceptance, such as pro forma invoices. Simple Invoice has a signature block you can toggle per template.

Is it safe to print bank details on an invoice?

Account numbers and IBANs are designed to receive payments and appear on invoices routinely. Never print card numbers or online-banking credentials. If you are concerned about invoice fraud, tell clients that your bank details will not change by email and confirm any change by phone.

Put it into practice

Open the editor and build the invoice this guide describes.